newspaper and web 2.0 era

The company's publishing businesses also slumped, amid the continuing decline of the newspaper, magazine and book publishing businesses. Newspaper and information services profits were down 63 per cent, while book publishing swung to a loss of $US1m. The company's magazine and inserts business grew profits by 7.4 per cent, to $US102m.

Mr Murdoch said closing newspapers was "not a prospect at the moment" for newspapers, though he said the company could do more cost-cutting at business like The Times of London.

News Corporation will charge for online news

So, we are starting to pay every content of online news?  that is bad idea. Information should be free.

 NEWS Corporation chairman Rupert Murdoch has given his strongest indication yet that the company's newspapers will charge for their online content within a year.

Mr Murdoch said during the announcement of News Corp’s full-year earnings that newspapers could no longer afford to simply give away information on the Internet.

“Quality journalism is not cheap, and an industry that gives away its content is simply cannibalising its ability to produce good reporting," he said.

Mr Murdoch added that that if News Corp were successful with plans to charge for online journalism, “we will be followed by other media," adding that in terms of timing, News Corp was “thinking in terms of this fiscal year”.

He noted that the success of The Wall Street Journal's online subscription offering has convinced him that consumers will pay for news online that differentiates itself from the mass of information available free on the web.

While Mr Murdoch has indicated before that News Corp would look to charge consumers for online access to news content, his comments today suggested a broad attempt to charge for online news across the company's many media outlets.

Mr Murdoch said News Corp was working with hardware and software developers, as well as fellow publishers, to find the most effective way to charge consumers online for news content.

He said it was "highly unlikely" that News Corp would develop its own mobile device for reading news, but he also said he was dissatisfied with a deal the company reached with Amazon to offer The Wall Street Journal on its Kindle device.

"We'll get a better share of the revenue, but it's not a big number, and we're not encouraging it at all," he said, noting that Amazon would keep information about subscribers to itself. "It will eventually cause a break between us."

Mr Murdoch’s comments came as News Corp reported US$680 million in writedowns and other one-off charges largely related to the company’s social networking site, MySpace.

The writedowns helped to drag News Corp down to a US$203 million loss for the three months to June 30. But the company believes the worst is over, predicting its adjusted operating profit for the 2009/10 financial year will increase by a “high single-digit” percentage.

News Corp’s full-year results were roughly in line with its forecast, which the company had lowered twice as the financial crisis engulfed Wall Street and the global recession hit around the world. The company posted a 32.5 per cent drop in fiscal-year adjusted operating income after telling investors in May that it expected a decline of around 30 per cent.

Like other media giants, News Corp is struggling to find growth sources while the rise of digital communications wreaks havoc on the industry's traditional business models.

Its shares have lost more than a quarter of their value over the last 12 months, although the stock has rallied by nearly 16 per cent in 2009 on hopes that an economic recovery is near.

"I am certain that News Corp is poised to profit, and deliver strong returns, as the economy rebounds," said Mr Murdoch.

In after-hours trading in New York, News Corp's class A shares were flat at $US10.58.

The publisher of The Wall Street Journal, The Australian and Dow Jones Newswires posted a loss of $US203 million ($241m), or US8 cents a share, for the quarter, compared with earnings of $US1.1 billion, or US43c a share, a year ago.

Excluding impairment and other operating charges, the company earned US19c a share, beating the average analyst estimate by a penny, according to a poll conducted by Thomson Reuters.

Group sales fell 11 per cent to $US7.67 billion, slightly ahead of the average analyst estimate of $US7.63 billion.

Chief financial officer David DeVoe later told analysts that the company expected its fiscal 2010 adjusted operating income to increase by a high single-digit percentage rate.

Mr DeVoe said the increase would be based upon the company's fiscal 2009 operating income of $US3.44 billion, which excludes $US121 million in profits from NDS, a business News Corp sold.

He also said the company expected its overall revenue to grow by 4 per cent in fiscal 2010, while ad revenue would be flat.

He said the company expected growth for News Corp's cable networks, its film division, and its satellite TV business in Europe, Sky Italia. But he also said that "visibility" remained limited due to the continuing economic downturn.

Mr Murdoch said he was "confident" the company could meet its forecast.

"I think the worst may be behind us," Mr Murdoch said, "but there are no clear signs yet of a fast economic recovery."

News Corp's television segment posted a 66 per cent drop in operating profits, weighed down by weak advertising trends at its local TV stations and the Fox Broadcasting network. Ad revenue at its stations group fell 27 per cent, because of weak auto, finance and entertainment spending.

Its cable networks -- a bright spot for the industry -- picked up the slack, with a 39 per cent increase in operating profits led by the Fox News Channel, a 24-hour news network and ratings powerhouse.

News Corp's film segment, feeling the effects of a slowdown in DVD sales -- Hollywood's largest profit engine -- logged a 7.7 per cent decline in operating profits. Its results were driven by home entertainment sales of Marley & Me and Slumdog Millionaire, while marketing costs for the theatrical releases of X-Men Origins: Wolverine and Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian were drags.

News Corp's division that includes Fox Interactive Media, which includes the social networking site MySpace, posted a $US136m operating loss due to ad declines and the cost of launching MySpace Music. The unit suffered turmoil during the quarter as it lost ground to rival Facebook and slashed its work force by nearly a third.

In March, News Corp installed Jonathan Miller, formerly chief executive of internet company AOL, to oversee MySpace and News Corp's other digital properties. Soon after, the company hired Facebook veteran Owen Van Natta as chief executive of MySpace.

The company's publishing businesses also slumped, amid the continuing decline of the newspaper, magazine and book publishing businesses. Newspaper and information services profits were down 63 per cent, while book publishing swung to a loss of $US1m. The company's magazine and inserts business grew profits by 7.4 per cent, to $US102m.

Mr Murdoch said closing newspapers was "not a prospect at the moment" for newspapers, though he said the company could do more cost-cutting at business like The Times of London.

But he said News Corp would continue to invest in producing high-quality journalism.

"We want to come out of this with much stronger franchises than we started with," said Mr Murdoch, noting that some of the company's competitors were facing closures. "Our policy is to win."

New Threat in the web 2.0. era

Hacker attack shuts down Twitter, while Facebook has problems | News | News.com.au

A HACKER attack shut down Twitter overnight, and Facebook and LiveJournal were also "looking into" possible site problems.

A post on the Twitter blog by co-founder Biz Stone said that Twitter was the victim of a denial of service attack, a technique in which hackers overwhelm a website's servers with communications requests.

"We are defending against this attack now and will continue to update our status blog as we continue to defend and later investigate," read the posting.

Facebook was also experiencing problems.

Facebook spokeswoman Brandee Barker said the company was looking into it and would have an update "as soon as possible".

The Twitter outage began at about 9am EDT (11pm AEST Thursday), according to Ken Godskind, chief strategy officer at web performance monitoring company AlertSite.

The site still had access problems a few hours later.

Melbourne CBD too violent

I don't know the CBD is violent. When I was there early this year, I feel safe. However, I never walk around alone during night. Anyway, when she mentioned Prahran, I knew the area and it is one of good spots. I watched movie at Jam factory Cinema.  I miss Melbourne. "She was particularly shocked by a recent attack at a Hungry Jack's outlet in Chapel St, Prahran."

"I think it's not necessarily that they go out and see it. It's more that it was reported and then you think 'it was near me' and, 'Oh, I could have been there'."

Ms Doyle backed her dad Robert's efforts to help stem the tide of late-night horror.

But yesterday she surprised him when she called radio station 3AW to ask him about the value of extra police on the streets.

Asked whether she went out in the city, she replied: "The violence has become so bad at night time that it's just not worth it."

Cr Doyle told the Herald Sun his daughter's call highlighted the issues he must concentrate on.

"I think that's one of the problems we have, that there are young women who think the city is not a particularly welcoming place at the moment and we have got to fix that," he said.

In March, Cr Doyle said he would consider all-night cinemas and midnight sports events in an effort to increase the viability of a 24-hour city without relying on a booze culture.

He said the US had midnight basketball events on the streets and he would consider that idea as well as a 24-hour cinema or strictly patrolled dance events held in dry zones.

"If you look at the city from 2am or 2:30am a lot of the entertainment is built around the sale and consumption of alcohol," Cr Doyle said.

"A safe cinema, where people can come late at night . . . they are safe and alcohol-free where people can have a good time, but it's not based around alcohol."

Twitterers or overpaid twits

Twitterers or overpaid twits

ONE hour? They couldn't last one hour? How can state politicians keep a straight face and complain about falling school standards when they can't sit through 60 minutes of question time in Parliament without reaching for their BlackBerrys and having a quick squeeze of the hand with all their Twitter buddies?
This week, the Herald Sun snapped ministers and backbenchers alike texting, Twittering - even Tetris-ing (mobile phone game), I'm sure - their way through the one compulsory hour that their $120,000 salary requires them to spend in the Legislative Assembly.

Water Minister Tim Holding sat, BlackBerry-agog, in the seat directly behind John Brumby. In this day and age, it's a mercy it wasn't the Premier himself pausing in the middle of an important speech to check his email.

It's an obvious testament to just how tedious most of Parliament actually is. That's why it's left to the grown-ups and not teenagers busy texting each other on trams.

This elite pack is paid to be bored, and attend to the state's concerns of which there are many. But no, while such issues as water emergencies, street bashings and transport are discussed, these classroom misfits are busy sending notes to each other and checking on presumably more important goings-on outside the hallowed chamber.

They're just like those teenagers on the tram but in more expensive suits. Opposition gaming spokesman Michael O'Brien used all his experience, education and wisdom to Twitter about the Education Minister's "baby blue jacket", a comment he presumably wouldn't have wanted in Hansard's official daily dispatch.

Then he took to Twitter-bitching about the quality of Mr Brumby's responses at the dispatch box, a few metres in front of him. Couldn't they just have a conversation?!

It's become accepted practice in cinemas to tut disapprovingly when the dulcet tones of Nokia break into a tearful farewell scene on the screen. Is this really any more crucial than the one hour of Parliament when all corners of the state are represented?

Earlier this week, UK Opposition Leader David Cameron criticised the instant nature of Twitter and became, inevitably, one of its most highly discussed topics of the day, but we are seeing a demonstration of how Parliament has moved with the times.

All pollies have seen that, never mind the matter, mastering the message works. As a presidential candidate, Obama and his cronies effectively reached out across the ether to convey his plans to all Americans.

Kevin Rudd doesn't need to run his revolutionary ideas past policymakers, he can just try them out on his Twitter buddies. And he doesn't need to go to the polls to check that he is popular. He already knows because he's got more than a quarter of a million of them.

If this is what is required to measure good leadership, then uber-Twitterer Ashton Kutcher should be the US president with Demi Moore choosing wallpaper for the Rose Room - a state of affairs more worrying and comment-worthy than someone wearing the wrong baby blue.